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Hurricane and Tornadoes Vocabulary Quiz

Directions: Match the vocabulary words on the left with the definitions on the right.

____1. Gulf Stream A. The pressure excerted by the earth's atmosphere at any given point.

____2. Eye

B. A violent rotating windstorm.
____3.Category 4 C.The process by which a gas or vapor changes to a liquid.
____4.cyclone D. The transfer of heat by the mass movement of heated particles into an area of cooler fluid.
____5.millibar E. A strong hurricane with winds from 111-130 miles per hour and a storm surge of 9-12 feet. A hurricane in this category will cause extensive to small damage.
____6.Vortex F. A hurricane that causes extreme damage to everything. The wind strength is between 131-155 miles per hour and the storm surge is from 13-18 feet.
____7.Tropical Depression G. A very calm area at the center of the hurricane. The eye usually has very few clouds or wind and is about 20 miles in diameter. Around the eye there are storm clouds called wall clouds. Within these clouds are the strongest winds and rains of the hurricane.
____8. Category 3 H. A violent tropical storm with winds in excess of 74 miles per hour. The term hurricane is used for tropical storms
____9.convection current I. A unit of atmospheric pressure equal to one thousandth of a bar; "atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1013 millibars"
____10.Trade Winds J. A tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans.
____11.Storm Surge K. A rotating column of air ranging in width from a few yards to more than a mile and whirling at destructively high speeds, usually accompanied by a funnel-shaped downward extension of a cumulonimbus cloud.
____12.condensation L. A spiral motion of fluid within a limited area, especially a whirling mass of water or air that sucks everything near it toward its center.
____13.Atmospheric Pressure M. A western current in the Northern Atlantic. The Gulf Stream carries warm water north and northeastward along the eastern coast of the United States.
____14.Typhoon N. Tropical cyclones that have a maximum wind speed of less than 39 mph near the surface of the ocean.
____15.Tornado O. Winds blowing mainly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere.
____16.hurricane P. A huge "dome" of ocean water that can be 20 feet tall and 50 to 100 miles wide.

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