| Name _______________ |
Date
_____________
|
Plants Vocabulary List & Definitions
|
flower
|
the part of a plant, often marked by a distinctive color or fragrance,
that generates fruit or seeds; blossom. |
| germinate
|
to
start or cause to start a process of growth or development; sprout.
|
| grow
|
to
become larger by the process of natural development; increase. |
| leaf
|
green, flat parts of a plant that grow from the stem or branch and
produce food by photosynthesis, or a similar growth or structure. |
| petal
|
one
of the separate, modified leaves, usually of a different color from
the plant's other leaves, that form the outer part of a flower head.
|
| photosynthesis
|
the
process in plants by which sunlight, with the help of chlorophyll,
is converted to chemical energy that is used to synthesize inorganic
compounds into organic ones, esp. sugars. |
| plankton
|
free-floating, usu. microscopic plant and animal life found in fresh
or salt water. |
| root
|
the part of a plant that usu. grows underground, absorbs water and
nutrients, and attaches the plant to the soil. |
| seed
|
the
small part of a flowering plant that is capable of growing into
a new plant. |
| stem |
the
main axis of a plant, usu. above ground, from which branches, leaves,
flowers, or fruits may arise. |
| chloroplast |
a
small oval green bit of protoplasm that contains chlorophyll and
is the location of photosynthesis. |
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