What's The
Deal With Computer Viruses
What
is A Computer Virus?
A virus is a program designed to corrupt other programs and alter the
way those programs work. The impact of a virus can range from making your
computer crash when a certain key or series of keys is pushed, to deleting
important files, and to the extreme: possibly rendering your computer
inoperable.
Before getting all worked up about viruses, it's important to understand
the limitations of a computer virus. Viruses are programs that infect
other programs, or files containing macros (a series of commands grouped
together to automate a complex series of tasks) such as Microsoft Word
files, Microsoft Excel files and executable files. Computer viruses cannot,
do not, and will not infect plain text files, such as e-mail messages
and Web pages, nor can they infect pictures or chat groups. Virus programmers
are getting better at transmitting viruses, some new high tech viruses
can exploit the security system of popular e-mail programs and activate
and begin replicating without the user even being aware.
The name "virus" is appropriate, because like a biological virus, a computer
virus is small, makes copies of itself, and cannot exist without a host.
(It's also a catchier name than Parasitic Self-Replicating Program.)
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